Monday, July 18, 2016

Hand-in-Hand



Hand-in-Hand

This is how I hope to try to be living my life.  If I have missed my opportunity, then I apologize.  We all have our struggles and challenges.

There are 3 basic rules in my class.
1.  Be nice*
2.  Listen
3.  Do your best


This generation is growing up with a strong technology influence.   Me, me, me.
I saw a news interview with Dr. Michele Borba.  She has written a new book called, Unselfie.  I have read her website micheleborba.com   She has written books, articles and speaks about parenting strategies.  She has written on her blog,  "42 Ways to Raise a Kind Child."


These are some of my ideas:

HOLDING HANDS
I still think it is important to hold the hand of the first child in line.  (My assistant automatically holds the hand of the student at the end of the line.) This simple gesture makes the line leader at the beginning and the 'end of the line helper' a chance to feel special.
Thus holding hands.......we don't do it enough.


LINE BUDDIES

This past year I had a challenging class.  They were very bright but socially, they did not mesh.  So I tried "Line Buddies" the last few weeks of school.  A Line Buddy is another student they are assigned to be with.  I randomly selected the first buddy for the week.  Although our school hallway line procedure is in a single line, I knew my students needed to learn about looking out for another person.  Some pairs held hands, some put their arms around each others' shoulders. As long as it was not distracting, it was their choice, I didn't comment as long as they walked together.   Five-year olds are naturally empathetic.  We just need to allow them the chance.  Line buddies has helped when the children line up from recess, they look for their line partner.  Buddy up!  Look out for each other.


HEARTPRINTS
 Heartprints Ideals Childrens Books,http://www.amazon.com/dp/0824954505/ref=cm_sw_r_pi_dp_zMc3rb13KYZ135EB:

I found this charming book by P. K. Hallinan called Heartprints.  I read this at the beginning of the year and especially on birthdays.  I encourage the children to think of something kind to describe the birthday child.  We write a brief story by completing sentences about their favorite color, food and what they like to do in kindergarten.  Some years, I just have the students sign their name next to the heart on the back of the story as we would for a birthday card.  Some years, I have the students tell a word describing something about the birthday child.

Individual Behavior Home Report
For some students, I have tried a Think About it form that the students would fill out when they have broken a rule.  For other children, I have developed a form that I fill out when they are 'caught' doing something nice.  It seems to be more effort on our part to catch the good acts rather than the misbehaviors. 



Catching children doing good for others, learning, being nice can set the best expectation example for the class.


Keeping things simple so it can work.





Friday, July 15, 2016

Five for Friday, July 15, 2016


This is another Five for Friday post.  
Thank you Kasey at Doodle Bugs Teaching!


These are things I like at school


  • Teaching
  •  that after 42 years teaching (36 in kindergarten) I still love it!
  •  my grade level team (Pam and Danielle, thank you!)
  • hugs
  • smiles
  • holding hands       

  • sunshine - if it is not sunny weather then I tell the students the sunshine is in their smiles 
  •  Watching the children "work" with each other 
  •  Watching the children discover something on their own (their ah-ha moments)  and sharing it with others
  • that I can still sit on the floor and get up (sometimes  with help )
  • Reading aloud
  • Doing art and crafts 
  • Singing and movement










These are only SOME of the resources I like:
  •  Havefunteaching.com  There are a lot of youtube alphabet videos the kids love to do.
  • Dr. Jean's youtube videos for brain breaks and movement activities for learning.
  • Cosmic Kids Yoga - this has great stories combined with yoga poses for the children to calm down and focus after recess
  •  Peace Out - meditation series begun by Jaime of Cosmic Kids Yoga.  This is also wonderful for after recess calm down
  • Cosmic Kids Zen Den - This is a new series of mindfulness relaxations for ages 5+.  It will be nice to have another resource by Jaime at Cosmic Kids .
  •  Disney's Sing-Along - I use my old DVDs and love these cartoon shorts with songs for after recess cooldown.
 

 







    Parents who help support school.  I've had parents who have made painting smocks and story telling gloves. Parents who enjoy coming in to read to the class or individual students.  Parent volunteers for class work and parties.  
    Parents who practice our school skills at home.  Communication from parents via phone calls, notes, email, stopping in and Remind.com.
    A grandmother made me this prop for a Christmas present.  I use it every year. It slips over a pringle can.
I love nursery rhymes.  When we learn Jack Be Nimble, we substitute the children's names when we recite the rhyme and jump over this candlestick.



Doing projects with my friend, Melody.  Our latest craft is painting rocks.  Her field 'grows' these field stones.



               




AT HOME:
  • watching thunderstorms and lightning in the distance 
  • reading on my front porch during the summer
  • taking a NAP on my front porch during the summer break
  •  playing Draw Something app  (grj3903)
  •  gardening - vegetables and flowers


  • watching the birds at my feeders 

  •   being with my grandchildren   

And writing this blog to share with you.


Jan         

Thursday, July 14, 2016

IT'S ALL IN THE NAME

As the song goes, 'where everybody knows your name'.... When people know our names it makes us feel special.
Learning how to read and write their names (and the names of their family and classmates) is a big-kid growing up skill for kindergarteners.  
Here are some ideas how to begin:

Recognizing your name

Show a name card and sing/chant:
"Whose name is this? 
Who can it be?
Whose name is this?
Please look and see."

When the child recognizes their name, they come get their card.
If he has trouble you can give a hint:  "It begins with a M."
Tell the sound of the first letter.  "It begins with /m/."
Usually someone in the class knows the name so you can allow for a helper to tell. Sometimes just look at the child, smile and nod.  This gives them the 'release' that they are correct, it is their name. 
When the student comes up to get their name card, help point out "This is your name." and slowly run fingers under name and stretch out sounds.

Practice recognizing name written with Capital + lowercase and in All Capitals.

Outside Sidewalk Chalk game
Write the names of students on the playground or sidewalk.  Have the students run to find their name.  Give each child their own piece of chalk and they can copy their name again. 

Letter Name Hop
Use letter carpet squares or make letter mats from rubberized shelf liners.  Place the letters of students' names on the floor.  Classmates line up and hop on each letter saying the name of each letter for their friends' names.  At the end say the whole name as they jump off.  Do two names at a time so class needs to make two lines.  When students finish each name, they go to the end of the next line.  Setting up two names helps the activity move along.  Change the names as often to keep the activity interesting.

Morning Routine Name Pick Up
Each morning throughout the year, as the students come in, they pick up their name cards and put them on the pocketchart to 'check-in' for attendance.  Any names left on the floor when school begins, are held up for all to read.  Those children  are absent or forgot to pick up their names.
When the names are put on the pocketchart, we are practicing left to right and row by row order (which is developing our reading habit).



Sing/Chant letters in name
Pick a melody to sing  the letters of our name.    "h-a-i- l-e-y    that spells Hailey"

Cheer for you
Have students select their classmates to hold the letters of their name.
Kathy's name has five letters so Kathy should pick 5 friends.  Give Kathy large letter cards for her name.  She will give each friend a letter card (in or out of order).  Kathy needs to make sure they are in the correct order.  (Hint: letter on front of the card is Large for classmates to see but also put a smaller size letter on the back so the 'friend' can see and know the letter card they are holding)
Class cheers/calls out....K-a-t-h-y.  Hooray for Kathy!

The Writings on the Wall
Hang chart paper or craft paper on the wall in classroom or in the hall.  Write the names of students on the paper.  Students can find their name and copy their name again and again.  Writing on a vertical surface is sometimes easier for young children verses bending at the neck.  Write on chalkboard or large whiteboard.  (I suggest to families to practice writing on the bathtub wall during bathtime.  Lather up with soap and write in the slippery suds.)
 
Name Hats
Cut out class names printed in 200 font size.  Students should glue name onto a sentence strip (beginning on the LEFT side).  Students can decorate the rest of the sentence strip with their favorite shapes, pictures, or make a pattern.  Measure the sentence strip around the child's head and staple for a name hat. The name hat can be worn for special teachers during the first few weeks and later use for substitute teachers.  I keep the name hats in a large gift bag.  Subs can read the name as they pull out the hats to give to the students.  This helps the connection of the names to their faces.  It makes the kids feel special too.



Rainbow Writing Names
Type each student's name in large grey shaded print so the students can trace over the letters.  The students can select 3 colors.
Trace all letters with first color, saying the name of each letter while tracing.
Trace all letters with second color, saying the name of each letter while tracing.
Trace all letters with third color, saying the name of each letter while tracing.

(There are so many variations of pages available on TeachersPayTeachers that are more ways to trace students names.)

 All Letters Count
Write names in 1-inch squared grid paper.  Cut out the names as a strip.
Give students their name and have them count how many letters there are.
Ask for names with 2-letters, then 3-letters, etc. 
Put the names on a chart showing all the names with the same number of letters.
Whose name has the least/fewest number of letters?
How many names have the same number of letters?
How many names have 3 letters, 4 letters?
Whose name(s) has the most letters?   

Dry Erase Boards
Children love to use dry erase boards.  They like using a marker on the smooth surface.  If you make a mistake it is easy to erase and try again.
Plastic plates are a fun alternative to a flat board.  Write on the bottom for an easier angle.

Shaving Cream Writing
Squirt shaving cream on tabletop and have students use their writing hand to spread it out and use pointer finger to practice writing their name.  Children love the feel and it makes your room smell a bit fresher.  They can practice making shapes, squiggles, and numbers too.

Who has your name?
Write the names of half of your class on pieces of paper.  Pin a name on the backs of the other half of your class.  Students find the person that has their name pinned on their backs.  This could be their line buddy or partner for another activity.

Build Names with Letter Tiles  -  Letter Blocks
Write name on card and have students find the letter tiles to match.
Students copy letters saying name of each letter.

Keyboard Letters
Print out a copy of a keyboard and have the students find and color the keys to match their name.
Have the students practice writing/copying their name Capital first letter + lowercase AND in all Capitals.

* It is important to practice letters in two forms.  Capital and lowercase, All Capital since keyboards have only the capital font.  Sometimes this is very confusing for young children.
*Involving a group or class with calling out other students' name and letters has the extra benefit of learning letters out of order and 'reading'. 

Writing students' names on helper charts encourages them to recognize their own name and begin reading the names of their classmates.

Stories and Songs
Students LOVE to hear their own names and their classmates names in stories and songs.
Throughout the school year, make an effort to find a story for each child's name in your class.  If necessary, read a story that you don't have to show the words, and substitute some of the name variations that you might have in your class, just so they can hear their special name.

The more you practice (right)
The better we get!

Wednesday, July 13, 2016

WEEK 1, DAY 1: GETTING TO KNOW YOUR NAME

Week 1, Day 1:  Getting to know you.   

Names -  Who are you?  I am.......

I greet the children at the door by shaking their hand.  It is cute to see who shakes and who wants to slap my hand.  Another lesson I show them is how to shake hands when greeting someone.  I look in their faces and get down to their height the best I can.  I introduce myself "Welcome.  I am Mrs. Cantrell....(wait a second to see if they say their name and then ask "What is your name?"  "I am SO glad you're in my class."    
OPENING SONG to learn classmates' names:

I love Raffi's "The More We Get Together".  It gives us the tune so we can continue on our own singing, 'there's Nathan and Candy and Paul and Michael and Isaac.."  I put my hands on their shoulders and sing their name while encouraging all to say their classmates names.  "the happier we'll be" 
 

Raffi Intro The More We Get Together YouTube - YouTube

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W-MQBa4WRpI

 STORY

My favorite first day story is The Curious Little Kitten by Linda Hayward.  It is about a little kitten who is curious and wants to know what is on the other side of each of the three fences.  She meets a dog, a goldfish who scare her and she runs back home to be safe.  Ultimately she meets another kitten 'friend'. 




RECOGNIZING and READING  NAMES
I have printed their first names on 'name cards' and hold up one at a time and sing,
"Whose name is this?     
Whose can it be?    
Whose name is this?   
Please look and see."

I explain that as I hold up each name, if it is their name, they are to raise their hand and say  "Here I am" and come up front.  If they aren't sure, I will read their name for them.  ("This says  "___"  that is your name/who is ___?")
As each child comes to get their name, I assess if they can tell me the letters in their name, in order and out of order.  
Then they are shown how to put their name card on a pocketchart.  
Start the row on the Top and place cards left to right, when to start a new row. 
I am consistent with this routine to prepare them for reading and writing.  This is all choreographed with a purpose. 


Putting their names on the pocketchart will become a daily routine as they enter the classroom.  It's like checking-in for the day.  Each morning the name cards are laid on the floor by the door so they can find their name.  It makes a quick attendance check for me and a responsibility to get ready.

WHERE IS THUMBKIN with student's names
"Where is Thumbkin?" is a quick and easy fingerplay.  Many children need this finger exercise to strengthen and develop control of using one finger at a time.  
A fun version is to use students names in the rhyme.  
We sing:  Where is Jacob?....(Jacob comes forward and says)  "Here I am..."
Where is Samuel?...(Samuel comes up front and says)  "Here I am...."
How are you this morning?   (they shake hands and respond)  "Very well, I thank you"
Now sit down, now sit down.
(another name game to remember classmates names)



Before sending the children home, teach them this fingerplay, 
"One Little House".

One little house    (hold up hand into a fist for a house)
Shut up tight  
Open the door
And there inside    (open hand and point to palm with opposite pointer)
Are   1,2,3,4,5        (count fingers holding up pointer as one, two bunny ears....)
Five little children 
Tall and straight     (opposite pointer finger strokes counting fingers up for straight)
Ready to go to kindergarten   (hold up both hands and wiggle all fingers--excitedly
Don't be late!        (put hands behind back)


They love hurrying to put their hands behind their back.  

This sets the tone that they will be coming back tomorrow! 


Monday, July 11, 2016

Week 1 TABLE WORK and what to observe







 TABLE WORK -Independent and Directed
  • Draw a picture of themselves on the first day.  
Title it:       THIS IS ME ON THE FIRST DAY OF KINDERGARTEN.  
Save this to add to a memory book at the end of the year.
This also gives a quick assessment of following directions, understanding the top of paper,
(directions), if they can write their own name and what hand do they use?  I always wait to see and ask 'what can you write' before jumping in to write their name for them

  • CUT SCRAPS
For some children, this may be their first experience using scissors.  "My mommy doesn't let me use scissors."  (I understand...my curtains and kids' hair have been the victim!) Set out scraps and have the children just cut.  
Have a cardboard box or plastic tray to catch as many scraps as it can.  There will be some on the floor to sweep up. 





Some children may need to stand and tuck elbows close to body for stability. Or you will need to suggest to do this.  Elbows out and tongue moving is a sign of youngness and they just need more practice.  Some may stand but need to anchor one foot on the chair behind them.
Observe if they are holding the scissors correctly or not.  THUMB on top!  Point out like shaking hands.
Do they use their other hand to control the paper?  Safely out the the cutting path!
What hand do they use? Some are still developing hand dominance.  They may use one hand for coloring and another for cutting.  These are the students to WATCH and instruct to stronger hand.  Some children switch when one hand gets tired.
Note which students chop or snip.

When ready, have them try cutting a circle the next day. Again watch and set safety practice rules.  Cutting is a skill you want them to be independent doing.
There are a lot of early learning 'worksheets' that can be used to show improvement and experience.  
Combine cutting with learning basic shapes.  
Making a house with a square and triangle.  
Cut circles, one a day, in red, yellow and green to build a stoplight.  Learning directions of top, middle and bottom pasted on a black rectangle.



  • PLAYDOH
Homemade playdoh is easy and inexpensive to make.

 3 cups flour
1 1/2 c salt
6 tsp cream of tartar
3 cups water
3 T cooking oil
Mix wet ingredients in pan.  Add food coloring to water for desired color.  *
Mix dry ingredients.  Blend dry ingredients into wet.
Stir over low heat until it forms a ball--
Turn it out on countertop and knead a bit.  Let it cool slightly.  Can be stored in heavy duty zip bag or plastic container.  Let it cool before sealing to prevent condensation.

*You can add scented oil such as peppermint or cinnamon for interest.
This keeps well if kept in airtight container.




You need plastic placemats or laminated construction paper to make experience special or just use the table top (residue washes off easily)
In the past few years, I've noticed fewer children have used playdoh before coming to school.  They will need instruction and guidance.  Keep dough on mat or tabletop.
Show and practice how to:
-make a smooth ball
-roll a hotdog
-roll a snake
-pinch and pull
-make a flat pancake..roll a smooth ball and flatten...no need to pound or press onto mat..

Use playdoh daily for the first week.  Each day adding a new skill so the children are familiar with expectation.

  • COLORING
Oh my goodness.  Kids don't color anymore before coming to school.  
This may need to be a directed lesson for some.  
On the first day (experience) note who can hold a crayon correctly.  
Do they color by scribbling?  round and round? or in a control back and forth stroke? 
Do they 'play' with their crayons, needing to hold as many as they can or can they focus on using one at a time?   
Do they use their non-dominant hand to hold the paper?  
Can they stay inside the lines or space?  
How much pressure do they use when coloring?  
I will expand on this in a separate post.  It's not automatically learned.  AND IT IS IMPORTANT and developmental.
So give them plain paper for drawing and coloring pages with simple to more detailed spaces.  Crawford the Cat website has some nice pages that can be used to talk about healthy habits.  Color pictures about a story you're reading, class procedures, etc.  Include time for free choice coloring. 


  • DRAWING
Can you make this shape?  Make a shape in front of the students.   Also have a sample of a drawn circle, or square, triangle for children to copy.  Use a pencil, make another with a crayon (red one, blue one..)
DIRECTED DRAWING
Once the children can make basic shapes you can show them how to make a picture directing them one shape at a time.
I have a set of easy step-by-step drawing cards available throughout the year the children can follow.


**When coloring and drawing, begin working with trying to establish proper pencil grasp.  For some it has been achieved.  Others may need guidance, "hold it this way".  Some may have the habit of an awkward grasp and try as you may, you'll never be able to break that.  Another post will discuss this development.

TIMING
There are so many baby steps and the beginning of the year is tough.  I forget that it takes the first 4-6 weeks to get started.  Everything takes 4 times as long to do the first two days, then 3 times as long, and twice and it does get better...Be patient.  They are only 5 for a short time.